TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS
Fair Work Act 2009 1055119
COMMISSIONER LEE
AM2014/251
s.156 - 4 yearly review of modern awards
Four yearly review of modern awards
(AM2014/251)
Aged Care Award 2010
Sydney
9.36 AM, TUESDAY, 29 AUGUST 2017
PN1
THE COMMISSIONER: Can you see me all right, Mr McCarthy and hear me?
PN2
MR McCARTHY: Yes, Commissioner.
PN3
THE COMMISSIONER: Good morning all.
PN4
MS SVENDSEN: Good morning.
PN5
MR BULL: Good morning.
PN6
THE ASSOCIATE: Sorry, Commissioner Lee?
PN7
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes?
PN8
THE ASSOCIATE: We can't quite hear you loud enough in Melbourne.
PN9
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay.
PN10
THE ASSOCIATE: Could you just move the mic in front of you a bit more please?
PN11
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay. Is that better?
PN12
THE ASSOCIATE: Yes. Yes, thank you.
PN13
THE COMMISSIONER: All right.
PN14
MR McCARTHY: Thanks, Commissioner.
PN15
THE COMMISSIONER: I've moved to the wrong side, sitting in front of you, Mr Snibby.
PN16
MR SNIBBY: Yes. I promise I won't breathe on you, Commissioner.
PN17
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay, good.
PN18
MS SVENDSEN: We have made those comments.
PN19
THE COMMISSIONER: Already.
PN20
MS SVENDSEN: Not quite. Yes, yes.
PN21
THE COMMISSIONER: All right, I was thinking we'd go through basically the order that they're in my folder, which is really apropos of nothing. But we'll start with ACS.
PN22
SPEAKER: Thank you, Commissioner.
PN23
MR McCARTHY: McCarthy in Melbourne.
PN24
THE COMMISSIONER: What's that?
PN25
MR McCARTHY: Could I just have a run through of who is in Sydney?
PN26
THE COMMISSIONER: Can't you see the Bar table?
PN27
MR McCARTHY: I can, but some of the people have changed from the last time so I'm not quite sure who everybody is.
PN28
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN29
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay.
PN30
MR BULL: It's Stephen Bull from United Voice. I may have changed, or somebody else - - -
PN31
MR McCARTHY: Hi Stephen. How are you going?
PN32
MR BULL: Not too bad.
PN33
MS SVENDSEN: And I haven't changed, Andrew.
PN34
MR McCARTHY: Yes.
PN35
THE COMMISSIONER: Ms Svendsen is here. Mr Reid, from Aged and Community Services, Mr Brown from LASA, and Ms Margaret Chan from AB Lawyers.
PN36
MR McCARTHY: Okay, thank you.
PN37
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes. Okay?
PN38
MR McCARTHY: Yes. Thank you.
PN39
THE COMMISSIONER: No worries.
PN40
All right, so I thought we'd start with the ACS proposal. As I say, for no other reason than I was following the way it was laid out in my folder. Starting with the proposed new 14.4(c). So anything else that you wanted to say about that proposal?
PN41
MR BROWN: No, Commissioner, we think it's pretty clear what's in there and what we are wanting to achieve.
PN42
THE COMMISSIONER: Have you had any discussions with the unions about it?
PN43
MR BROWN: Andrew, did we touch on this one when we had our telcon a few weeks ago?
PN44
MR McCARTHY: It actually occurred to me afterwards that I think we didn't discuss this one.
PN45
MS SVENDSEN: No.
PN46
MS CHAN: We didn't discuss it at all.
PN47
MS SVENDSEN: I was actually re-looking at my notes from the teleconference this morning and I thought "Yeah, I think we missed that one". We talked about all the phone allowances and probably - and on-call allowance stuff, and probably concentrated on that primarily and we didn't get to this matter for some reason.
PN48
THE COMMISSIONER: All right, any views you want to express about it now?
PN49
MS SVENDSEN: Not ones that - I haven't changed my mind about it. Not ones that we haven't previously expressed.
PN50
THE COMMISSIONER: Mr Bull?
PN51
MR BULL: Similar views to the HSU. This is the rostering claim?
PN52
THE COMMISSIONER: That's right. It's essentially the change is that there's already enough provision to enable change without seven days' notice on account of illness or in an emergency. But this would allow for a roster to be altered at any time with the agreement of the employer and employees seemingly exclusive of illness or emergency. So it's like a right to amend.
PN53
MR BULL: It's a general one.
PN54
THE COMMISSIONER: A right by agreement, whatever that means, and we can explore that, to alter the roster at large. Yes.
PN55
MR BULL: That could often mean "We need you to work tomorrow. Can you work tomorrow?"
PN56
THE COMMISSIONER: Sure.
PN57
MR BULL: Yes.
PN58
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, okay.
PN59
MR BULL: We'd disagree with that.
PN60
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN61
MR BULL: You need some rigidity around rosters and there's always the capacity to pay people overtime if you want them to work on hours outside the rostered hours.
PN62
MS SVENDSEN: I re-read the 2012 or the 2013 appeal decision really in relation to this matter to refresh my mind in relation to that, and I can't see how the wording gets around the issues raised in that decision about part‑time employees having control of their hours and not being asked to work or change their hours except without overtime applying.
PN63
The employers have said that the provision in the roster provision provides that in an emergency they can make changes, which it does provide those - I mean, there's an emergency provision included in it - but that it doesn't allow them to ask an employee. An employee can ask if they want to change their roster but it doesn't allow them to ask an employee to change their roster and get agreement. And I re-look at that decision and I go, "Yeah, with cause" and I don't think that the proposed wording gets around that and gets around that the difficulties - - -
PN64
THE COMMISSIONER: That is there is no - - -
PN65
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN66
THE COMMISSIONER: It's open ended. It doesn't have any other driver. Okay.
PN67
MS SVENDSEN: And it doesn't get around the - - -
PN68
THE COMMISSIONER: But it could get around it if - - -
PN69
MS SVENDSEN: - - - premise that 10(c) is the - or sorry, 10(b) is the primary driver of hours for part‑timers, that the provisions are "We set the hours and roster format, hours of work, days of work, that sort of thing" and that takes primacy over the roster provisions. So yes, and my opinion on it, I think it gets past it and we're certainly not comfortable agreeing to such a change.
PN70
THE COMMISSIONER: If it did have some driver attached to it that was sort of broader than the emergency time issue, would that get around it?
PN71
MS SVENDSEN: Well, emergency provisions are already included.
PN72
THE COMMISSIONER: That's right.
PN73
MS SVENDSEN: And they're quite clearly there and that enables a response by employers in terms of roster changes where something occurs that they have no control over.
PN74
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN75
MS SVENDSEN: And it allows them to talk to people about that and that's fine. Where it's not in the context of that then overtime provisions should apply and that should be - that's just the way it should be. It's not about any request to change the roster other than in those urgent - in emergency situations it seems to me to be the employer wanting to fiddle with the roster and the hours of work that I've agreed with him at the start of my employment, and the premise behind the employer request is that that's fine but it's overtime.
PN76
THE COMMISSIONER: ANF?
PN77
MR BULL: Yes, we've similarly raised concerns about this and I think it's just the issue of - yes, I mean if suddenly there's a request to work extra hours and the employee basically feels that they have no other option really to agree to that, then you've got that situation where no overtime is payable and, you know, the prior agreement of - you know, there's no notice basically. It's just pressure is borne, employees feel pressure and, you know, they feel like they have to agree to it. So just as the way it stands at the moment we couldn't agree to it.
PN78
THE COMMISSIONER: Any reaction to that? I mean it is on - it does beg that question about how it would be regulated, you know, in the real world. An employer says - - -
PN79
SPEAKER: Yes, the pressure is (indistinct).
PN80
THE COMMISSIONER: - - - "I want you to alter your roster and - - -
PN81
MR BROWN: So the feedback we've got from our members is that they would like to give their part‑time employees more hours if the situation arose. However it's hard to do so given the current arrangements with the award. So we would say that if someone was offered to work those extra hours we'd say "We have a shift opening up this week. It's available for you if you would like to work it", employees do have the choice to say "Yes, I would like to take on that shift" or "No, sorry, it's outside my contracted hours. I can't do that because it doesn't fit in with my lifestyle". But from what we've heard, feedback from our members, is that a lot of employees do actually want to work those extra hours.
PN82
THE COMMISSIONER: So it's a part‑time issue? It's for part‑timers.
PN83
MR BROWN: Correct.
PN84
THE COMMISSIONER: Right. Now don't we have a provision that deals with that in the part‑time provision?
PN85
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN86
MR BULL: Well, they can have agreed variations to their hours of work. So you can - - -
PN87
THE COMMISSIONER: What clause in the exposure draft?
PN88
MR BULL: It's 10.3 in the exposure draft.
PN89
MR BROWN: Yes, 10.3.
PN90
THE COMMISSIONER: So is there a problem with how that operates? I mean that does allow for - yes, presumably there's no overtime attracted - and you're not contending that, are you Mr Bull?
PN91
MR BULL: No, because it's an agreed variation to the ordinary hours worked.
PN92
THE COMMISSIONER: Well, it just says "to the hours of work" but presumably - - -
PN93
MR BULL: That would deal with the fact that, you know, if you're not - you don't do your shift on Thursday, you could do it on Wednesday or if there's an extra shift, you know, you - - -
PN94
THE COMMISSIONER: It's more likely going to be the extra shift is the issue though.
PN95
MR BULL: Yes, you can do the extra shift. You would agree to - - -
PN96
THE COMMISSIONER: If I work Monday to Wednesday. There's an extra shift on Thursday.
PN97
SPEAKER: "Would you like to work that?"
PN98
THE COMMISSIONER: I can agree to vary my hours and work to work that on the Thursday.
PN99
MS SVENDSEN: That's exactly right.
PN100
THE COMMISSIONER: Doesn't that - why does that not deal with the issue that your members have got?
PN101
MR BROWN: In terms of the working roster?
PN102
THE COMMISSIONER: That's what I'm getting at; how does that interact with the roster? You think that there's - is there something that needs to be done to the part‑time provision to make clear that provided you've complied with this provision that - - -
PN103
MR BROWN: So what we're saying, just so I'm clear as well where you (indistinct), Commissioner.
PN104
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN105
MR BROWN: If we do do an extra - if someone agrees to actually work those extra hours there, the rosters' provision won't come into place. It's simply an extra shift. It's not a change to the roster?
PN106
THE COMMISSIONER: That would be a way of approaching it, yes.
PN107
MR BULL: It's just an extra shift. Not everything is in the roster.
PN108
MS SVENDSEN: But that's already there.
PN109
THE COMMISSIONER: But they're your - - -
PN110
MS SVENDSEN: On any agreement, any proposal, and there's nothing in the context of the part‑time employment conditions at 10 that refutes the concept that suggests that only one party can propose additional hours or that you can only do it in an emergency or that it's one-off as opposed to permanent.
PN111
THE COMMISSIONER: No, no, but that's all fine.
PN112
MS SVENDSEN: That's all clear.
PN113
THE COMMISSIONER: That's all fine except what I'm hearing is the issue is if I've done that, I've approached you, I've asked you if you want to take up the - you're a Monday to Wednesday worker. I've asked you if you want to do Thursday. You've said yes. As Mr Bull says, that may or may not include - be seen as a change to the roster. You want to be not in breach of that provision, so it might be that the way that that can be resolved is by making clear that for the purposes of 10.3 if that is an issue, that any agreed variation to the hours of work will not be - you won't be caught by the seven day notice period. Fix it that way.
PN114
MS SVENDSEN: Unless, Leigh, Stephen, there's a bit of a disconnect between us and you guys as to what we think the roster situations or a roster change would come into play. Because I think for our members, Commissioner, that would be the one thing I would see someone wanting to work extra hours, an opportunity to work extra hours is there available to them and given the way the rosters clause is currently structured say "Well, can we actually do this without seven days' notice?"
PN115
MS SVENDSEN: 14.4(d):
PN116
Clause 14.4 does not apply where the only change to the roster of a part‑time employee is the mutually agreed addition of extra hours to be worked such that the part‑time employee still has two rostered days off in that week or four rostered days off in that fortnight.
PN117
I don't think there's any problem.
PN118
THE COMMISSIONER: That deals with it, doesn't it?
PN119
MS SVENDSEN: Absolutely it deals with it.
PN120
THE COMMISSIONER: It's already there. That was what I was getting at.
PN121
MR BROWN: Okay.
PN122
THE COMMISSIONER: The provision is already there.
PN123
MR BROWN: Yes, no worries.
PN124
THE COMMISSIONER: So that cuts you around it.
PN125
MR BROWN: Yes, absolutely. Given that as well, I would say shift swapping as well, Commissioner. If someone wanted to swap their shifts around - - -
PN126
THE COMMISSIONER: Well, just before we move on.
PN127
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN128
THE COMMISSIONER: But that deals with the prima facie problem - - -
PN129
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN130
SPEAKER: (Indistinct).
PN131
THE COMMISSIONER: That your members have got. You'd agree?
PN132
MR BROWN: That satisfies it, yes, Commissioner.
PN133
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, so there's no basis to pursue the clause on that basis - sorry, the variation. So we're moving on to shift swapping. What do you want to - - -
PN134
MS SVENDSEN: If you want to undertake shift swapping it should be in an agreement. It's not a minimum requirement to meet - - -
PN135
THE COMMISSIONER: Can I just hear what he wants to say about it?
PN136
MS SVENDSEN: Sorry.
PN137
MR BROWN: Just when we have a member, they might say "I've got this shift I normally swap" sorry "I normally work" and they would like to swap it, where would that sit in terms of the clause 14.4 if someone wanted to swap their shifts around as a one-off? Not necessarily at the instruction of the employer but it could be something at the initiative of the employee. So say to their manager - - -
PN138
THE COMMISSIONER: Has it been a problem?
PN139
MR BROWN: I wouldn't say it's a systematic problem, Commissioner, but there have been instances. We've got feedback from members about changing the shifts around, swapping shifts at the employee's initiative.
PN140
MR BULL: But that's a management issue for an individual employer. If they allow that to happen, they allow that to happen but it's not a reason to sort of reappraise the rostering provision in an award. Technically it shouldn't happen because, you know, you roster an individual, there's some exercise of managerial prerogative in saying employee X is working on date Y and they shouldn't swap. In reality people do but, you know.
PN141
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, but the question is if they do swap, have they breached the - is this the issue, have they breached the seven day notice requirement?
PN142
MR BROWN: Potentially it could work both ways as well.
PN143
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, okay.
PN144
MR BROWN: I mean, I can appreciate what Stephen and Leigh are saying but we don't think it's going to lead to a systematic - - -
PN145
MR BULL: Well, I don't see the point of this. You know, this is an informal practice that does occur in workplaces and should just be left as it is. You know, you can invent all sorts of obtuse issues about it sort of being a contravention of the award but somehow I don't think we're going to end up in the Federal Court because, you know, Doris and Phyllis switched days on Tuesday with their part‑time cleaning job at an aged care facility.
PN146
THE COMMISSIONER: That may be your speculation, Mr Bull, but if there is a breach, there is a breach. I mean if there was a seven day notice requirement - I know I'm asking whether it is an actual problem, but technically it may well be. But that could easily be resolved by an amendment to 14.4(d) along the lines of where this has already got the carve-out for the mutually agreed addition of extra hours, right? Then you would also have a carve‑out that where there's a swapping of shifts, that the notice - - -
PN147
MR REID: The seven day notice is waived.
PN148
THE COMMISSIONER: The notice period wouldn't apply, then you wouldn't have an issue with that.
PN149
MR BULL: It's just, you know, you need - - -
PN150
MS SVENDSEN: I think - - -
PN151
MR BULL: You need the employer to actually - I would have thought most employers don't formally condone shift swapping, but it happens because obviously people get sort of stuck and so forth and it just occurs. But whether it's a problem which needs to be dealt with in the award, I don't know.
PN152
MS SVENDSEN: I don't think it's a problem that needs to be dealt with in the award. If it is a problem - and I have worked with people swapping shifts since 1978 and I haven't seen any problems with it to date. Fine, show us the problems but, you know, I still don't think it's something that in a modern award as a minimum thing, a minimum issue, is something that needs to be included. If there's a requirement to do rostering provisions in an enterprise agreement that allows for that sort of flexibility then it would be done so in the context of the employment circumstances. But it has never been contained in a clause that I have seen yet, and I don't think it has ever been a problem except where people feel like they're being forced to do something.
PN153
MR BULL: It's an informal practice which is outside the award.
PN154
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, that's another way of looking at it.
PN155
MR BULL: And you don't recognise it and, you know, people will sometimes not be able to swap that shift when they want to go to the Madonna concert that night.
PN156
MS CHAN: That is one concern though, that if an employer's action in agreeing to two employees potentially swapping shifts they're potentially going to be in breach of 14.4(c). Because if it is then, you know, employers have agreed to something which basically benefits two employees but we don't want to be in breach of the award simply because we decided to accommodate our employees in this instance. There is that potential concern and I guess if - - -
PN157
MR BULL: Well, is it a potential concern? Has it ever occurred where - because who is going to progress the breach? The two employees that are happy? Is the prosecutor going to, you know, progress the contravention against themselves? These are absurd situations. I don't understand why we're even bothering with them. They're never going to materialise into the smallest of small industrial disputes.
PN158
MS CHAN: I think we're just trying to be thorough and cover all the possibilities.
PN159
MR BROWN: Yes, and even just to make it easier if people want to swap their shifts and the employer is um-ing and ah‑ing because they're not sure how to - where it clearly states in the award where they can actually allow this. We'd say that the amendment to clause 14.4 provides clarity. We'd say if it's agreed that's fine, we can go ahead with this.
PN160
THE COMMISSIONER: With shift swapping?
PN161
MR BROWN: Shift swapping or anything - - -
PN162
THE COMMISSIONER: But really we're at a point now where what you're after here has now - we've actually moved away from what is in your draft determination and now actually what you're proposing - well, it has emerged out of the conversation - is about a further carve-out for shift swapping from the notice period.
PN163
MR BROWN: With the 14.4, Commissioner, in terms of allowing a variation to the roster or altering the roster, would that not cover off on that as well? We'd say we can alter the roster whether that be the employer asking someone to work extra hours, whether it be someone wanting to swap their shifts.
PN164
THE COMMISSIONER: What, in terms of your proposed change? Yes, your proposed change is not - let's go back to the start. In terms of your raison d'tre for that proposed change, it falls away because you've already got it by virtue of 14.4(d), right, and you concede that. So we've then moved to a further issue of shift swapping.
PN165
MR BROWN: I would say it's another situation that has come up with members as well, Commissioner.
PN166
THE COMMISSIONER: Look, to be frank I think that that would have to be - you need to have a think about how big an issue shift - just to be clear, as I understand the tenor of the - where we've got to in the conversation it's now about shift swapping. That's the only issue because the other issue in terms of back to our Monday to Wednesday worker, "I want to work Thursdays" there's no issue in terms of the notice provision because we agree that 14.4(d) deals with that. Right?
PN167
MR BROWN: Agreed.
PN168
THE COMMISSIONER: So you don't need your variation for that. Your variation - - -
PN169
MR BROWN: Not for that reason, Commissioner. No.
PN170
THE COMMISSIONER: No, not for that reason.
PN171
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN172
THE COMMISSIONER: But now you're saying the other reason is the shift swapping issue. Well, I think you just need to have a think about how big an issue that is. Maybe have another talk to your membership, see whether you want to pursue it. I mean I think that's the - - -
PN173
MR BULL: And theoretically you can swift shop - shift swap, sorry, on the basis of illness or emergency. You can characterise whatever the reason - - -
PN174
THE COMMISSIONER: Mr Bull, I think it's a matter of whether or not - there's two approaches to it. One is as you alluded to; it's something that's dealt with without award regulation, it's just something that happens and in that sense there's no right to it, you understand that. So employees might request shift swaps, employers would be within their rights to say "Well, you've got no rights to swap shifts under the award so you can't do it". That would be a lawful and reasonable direction presumably, wouldn't it? Yes, so that's one way of dealing with it.
PN175
MR BULL: The employer would be in his or her right to say "No, you can't swap shifts".
PN176
THE COMMISSIONER: "You just can't do it. It stuffs us around. We don't really know what's going on. You know, you're on a shift, you do it."
PN177
MR BULL: And that would be a proper direction.
PN178
THE COMMISSIONER: So that's another way of skinning the cat. Alternatively there's the other road which is shift swapping comes into this in some - but you'd have to start talking about what it is and the - - -
PN179
MR BULL: And frankly - - -
PN180
THE COMMISSIONER: And it possibly opens another Pandora's Box. So you just need to think that through.
PN181
MR BROWN: Yes, we'll have a think, Commissioner.
PN182
MS CHAN: We may just take that away to our members.
PN183
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN184
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN185
MR BULL: If I were an employer I wouldn't want provisions in the award that condone shift swapping because, you know, it's unmanageable.
PN186
THE COMMISSIONER: Are you an employer, Mr Bull?
PN187
MR BULL: I beg your pardon?
PN188
THE COMMISSIONER: Are you an employer?
PN189
MR BULL: I'm not an employer.
PN190
THE COMMISSIONER: No.
PN191
MR BULL: I've worked for employers, and I wouldn't want people changing - you know, I wouldn't want to look at the shift - the roster and it's only a vague sort of description - - -
PN192
THE COMMISSIONER: We've finished this discussion point now. Thanks.
PN193
MR BULL: - - - of what people are doing.
PN194
THE COMMISSIONER: ANMF, anything else on that?
PN195
MR McCARTHY: No, nothing more to add.
PN196
THE COMMISSIONER: All right. Thanks. We'll move on to the on‑call allowance. So you've got a draft determination with no rates, but I read somewhere that there has been some discussions about this.
PN197
MR BROWN: Yes, there was. Yes I believe, if I remember correctly, my conversation a couple of weeks ago with Leigh and Andrew was something like depending on the day it would be equal to an hour worth or 150 per cent or 200 per cent or 250 per cent depending on the day that someone is actually on‑call so to speak.
PN198
MR McCARTHY: Sorry, are we talking about the on‑call allowance or the remote response?
PN199
MR BROWN: So the on‑call allowance.
PN200
THE COMMISSIONER: The on‑call allowance.
PN201
MR McCARTHY: So you're proposing a figure, are you?
PN202
MR BROWN: We bandied around last time I believe - - -
PN203
MS CHAN: I thought that was based on the Nurses Award.
PN204
MS SVENDSEN: It was based on the Nurses Award, which I acknowledged.
PN205
MS CHAN: Is that the standard rate?
PN206
MS SVENDSEN: Pardon?
PN207
MS CHAN: Is that a percentage of the standard rate of pay, the figure there? I can't remember.
PN208
MS SVENDSEN: I think it is a percentage of the standard rate but I haven't actually re-looked at it to look at it. I actually - it was noted in my first draft I'd thrown in the old rates and I updated them. That was simply it.
PN209
MR McCARTHY: Yes, the rates you proposed, Leigh? Is that what you're saying?
PN210
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN211
MR McCARTHY: Yes, that's right. I think they match the percentage of the standard rate.
PN212
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN213
MR McCARTHY: In the Nurses Award anyway.
PN214
MS SVENDSEN: They do.
PN215
MR McCARTHY: That's how you worked it out, yes.
PN216
MS CHAN: And that if I recall correctly I think we were saying that those - the acceptance of your on‑call clause depending on the outcome of the remote response clause?
PN217
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN218
MS CHAN: Okay.
PN219
MS SVENDSEN: You would agree with that, Andrew? We're all on the same page?
PN220
MR McCARTHY: Sorry, I can't quite hear you, Margaret.
PN221
MS CHAN: Sorry, you would also agree that there had been discussion about potential acceptance of the HSU's on‑call allowance clause conditional on the outcome of the remote response clause? That's your inclination?
PN222
MR McCARTHY: Yes, that is. Yes. Yes.
PN223
MS CHAN: So is it then potentially worth - should we deal with the on‑call first or should we deal with the remote response first? Any thoughts?
PN224
MS SVENDSEN: Look, I think probably given our conversations on - our teleconference conversations, we indicated - the unions indicated very clearly where we had concerns in relation to the remote response allowance and what we were comfortable having conversations about and/or even agreeing about potentially, but that you were going to come back to us with some rewording in relation to that.
PN225
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN226
MS SVENDSEN: And that we didn't really talk about the on‑call because we talked about the whole lot together.
PN227
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN228
MS SVENDSEN: Rather than as separate issues. So it was - yes, I think probably we have to really talk about this. Are you able to email this to Andrew?
PN229
MR BROWN: Yes, yes. Sorry, Andrew, I had drafted something up which I handed over to Leigh and Stephen but haven't emailed you a copy yet, and I'll have to do that after the conference.
PN230
MR McCARTHY: That's okay. Thank you.
PN231
THE COMMISSIONER: Is there one for me?
PN232
MR BROWN: Yes, Commissioner. Excuse the poor formatting.
PN233
THE COMMISSIONER: Can you send this to Andrew now?
PN234
MS CHAN: Yes.
PN235
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN236
MS CHAN: Andrew, I don't know if you'll see the mark-up on your phone but I am just going to flick you a copy of the proposed variation.
PN237
MR McCARTHY: Yes, I won't be able to see it. Is it possible to send it to you, or?
PN238
THE ASSOCIATE: Commissioner Lee, it's Margot.
PN239
THE COMMISSIONER: Hi Margot.
PN240
THE ASSOCIATE: I'm sitting in here. If they'd like to send it to me and I could print it out, to give a copy?
PN241
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, good idea.
PN242
MS CHAN: That could just work.
PN243
THE COMMISSIONER: Do you want to just give them your email address, Margot?
PN244
THE ASSOCIATE: It's (email address supplied).
PN245
MS CHAN: Not a problem. I will just amend that now and send that down shortly.
PN246
THE COMMISSIONER: Thanks, Margot.
PN247
So these are marked up changes to your remote response draft determination?
PN248
MR BROWN: Yes, Commissioner.
PN249
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay.
PN250
MR BROWN: As a result of conversations we had during a teleconference.
PN251
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay.
PN252
MR BROWN: On the 11th, I believe.
PN253
THE COMMISSIONER: So these reflect - it's not an in principle agreement or these are proposals from you, or where are we at?
PN254
MS SVENDSEN: They reflect the conversations that we had. We indicated that we had problems with the rate and the rates as expressed and we indicated that we weren't prepared to agree to an exclusion of the 10 hour break clause, which I think is at - 22.4 is the old award not the exposure draft clause numbering, isn't it? I can't remember.
PN255
MR McCARTHY: No, it's the exposure draft.
PN256
MS SVENDSEN: It is the exposure draft? Thanks, Andrew.
PN257
MR McCARTHY: It's the rest period after overtime clause.
PN258
MS SVENDSEN: And this adjusts that to - this is essentially - in fact it might be exactly but I'd have to relook at it - the clause that we agreed to as part of discussions in the Social Community Home Care Disability Services Award in relation to remote response and the exception at five or Roman numeral (v) is that 22.4 will not apply within three hours of the start of the commencement of any shift where the employee is going to work in three hours. So if they - then a 10 hour break wouldn't apply in those circumstances.
PN259
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN260
MR McCARTHY: So it's within three hours of the start of their shift?
PN261
MS SVENDSEN: It is within three hours of the start of the shift, Andrew, and then the rest of it, the changes are the rate of time and a half for the first two hours and double time thereafter. The clause (ii) provides for the rounding up to the nearest 15 minutes as was in the old clause, and (iii) provides for a minimum of one hour if they're called between 10 pm and 6 am.
PN262
MR McCARTHY: That was the other issue that I think we raised at the teleconference was the way there was a distinction between (ii) and (iii), between (ii) dealing with 6 am to 10 pm and (iii) dealing with between 10 pm and 6 am which had a minimum payment for one hour but the others didn't. So does that remain, that distinction, or has that been removed in the proposal?
PN263
MR BROWN: Yes, Andrew, the distinction remains. Margaret, David and I had a good chat about this and what we concluded, you could say, was that if someone was to require to be on remote response or on‑call it's likely that time would be between let's say 5 pm and 10 pm, and then from there on‑call through the course of the night and then in the mornings it's likely someone who's under remote response is going to be working during the day or alternatively it's highly likely there will be other people based at the facility that could actually deal with any query that comes through instead of going to someone who's on‑call or on‑call for the purposes of remote response between 6 am and 5 pm.
PN264
MR McCARTHY: But somebody might be on‑call between 6 am and 10 pm. Is that right?
PN265
MR BROWN: Potentially. I mean, potentially I guess that's the cover all but the likelihood though would be that you'd have someone who would be available after hours of what they normally work, which we would say would between 5 pm and 10 pm or between 5 pm and 6 am, and hence why there's different rates there because there's a different level of disutility there for being on‑call for the purposes of coming back to work - or, sorry, for the purposes of remote response.
PN266
THE COMMISSIONER: So I'll ask the basic questions. The way this works is you're either on remote response or on‑call, one or the other?
PN267
MR BROWN: So there's actually two I guess states to be in, Commissioner. On‑call for the purposes of coming back to work, recalled for duty. Or alternatively on‑call to provide remote response.
PN268
THE COMMISSIONER: So you wouldn't be providing remote response unless you were on‑call?
PN269
MR BROWN: Correct.
PN270
MS SVENDSEN: That's right.
PN271
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay.
PN272
MS CHAN: And the anticipation is because there should ordinarily have been somebody with the skills or capabilities between 6 and 10 pm to potentially respond to any situations that arise, the types of queries that might actually go to the on‑call person you would hope are more sort of discrete issues. Thus why the (indistinct) putting in (indistinct) so to speak.
PN273
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, and if I'm recalled to work - - -
PN274
MR BROWN: All the work provisions would apply.
PN275
MR McCARTHY: The recall to work provisions apply.
PN276
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, where are they in the exposure draft?
PN277
MR BROWN: It's 22.5.
PN278
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN279
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN280
THE COMMISSIONER: But at the moment that recall to work provision, where you're recalled to work overtime 22.5 operates without an on‑call provision because there is no on‑call provision at the moment?
PN281
MR BROWN: Correct, yes.
PN282
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay, so where are we at? What is the status of this? You're in furious agreement potentially?
PN283
MR BROWN: We're getting there.
PN284
MS CHAN: Yes, and we appreciate that this is probably the first occasion that you've seen the revised clause.
PN285
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN286
MR McCARTHY: Definitely closer, yes.
PN287
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes. Well, how do you want to deal with this? You need a bit more time to have a look at it?
PN288
MS SVENDSEN: I think we need possibly a 10 minutes' conversation but other than that we'll be able to give an answer, and I'm not sure that there will be much change but I just want to have some conversations with Stephen and Andrew before we say yea or nay.
PN289
THE COMMISSIONER: All right, well why don't we do that now? What I'll do is - Margot?
PN290
THE ASSOCIATE: Yes?
PN291
THE COMMISSIONER: Would you be able to shut off the transcript? I'll have the employers step out of the room here and I will step out of the room and that will just enable Andrew in Melbourne and the union officials here to have a conversation.
PN292
THE ASSOCIATE: Okay then.
PN293
THE COMMISSIONER: And then what you can do is you can pop out of the room, allow them to have that private conversation then if you ring my mobile, Margot?
PN294
THE ASSOCIATE: Yes?
PN295
THE COMMISSIONER: When Andrew has come out and told you that they're good to do.
PN296
THE ASSOCIATE: Okay then. Fine.
PN297
THE COMMISSIONER: And just let them know when the transcript has been shut off.
PN298
THE ASSOCIATE: Right, okay then I'm just leaving them there now.
PN299
THE COMMISSIONER: Good on you. Okay, and then I'll come back.
PN300
MS SVENDSEN: Thank you.
OFF THE RECORD [10.16 AM]
ON THE RECORD [10.34 AM]
PN301
THE COMMISSIONER: You have agreed?
PN302
MS SVENDSEN: We are.
PN303
THE COMMISSIONER: Excellent.
PN304
So we're good to go, Margot? We're back online?
PN305
THE ASSOCIATE: The recording is back on.
PN306
THE COMMISSIONER: Thank you, Margot.
PN307
So the state of agreement then is a combination of the draft determination in the HSU's document in respect of the on‑call allowance in combination with this marked up amendment to the remote response allowance, put those two together and that's the agreement. Is that right?
PN308
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN309
THE COMMISSIONER: Very good. I'll put those two provisions together. If I can get emailed to my chambers a copy of the remote response amended document?
PN310
MR BROWN: Yes, certainly, Commissioner.
PN311
THE COMMISSIONER: Thanks, and I'll just put that out to the parties indicating that as part of the notes of today's conversation I understand that that's an agreed position. Excellent, and that deals with all of your matters for ACS. So going on to HSU, casual employees. Any discussions about this one?
PN312
MS SVENDSEN: We didn't have any discussions actually about this one because the employers have indicated that they couldn't agree to it.
PN313
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN314
MS SVENDSEN: So we were - - -
PN315
THE COMMISSIONER: I thought it would fall into that category. It's you either pay the condition or you don't.
PN316
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN317
THE COMMISSIONER: So I'm presuming that's the - - -
PN318
MR BROWN: It still stands, Commissioner.
PN319
THE COMMISSIONER: You'd rather not pay it than pay it. Any further advances on that? I mean it would seem to me that this is one that would go to arbitration unless my - - -
PN320
MS SVENDSEN: No, no, it's an either pay or not pay.
PN321
MR BULL: It's a submission one I would have thought.
PN322
MS SVENDSEN: It's a submission one, yes.
PN323
THE COMMISSIONER: You alluded to bringing witnesses. It's a matter for you as to what - - -
PN324
MS SVENDSEN: Look, we haven't sat down completely and addressed how we would do it. But if required we would bring some witness evidence, yes.
PN325
MR BULL: Is this just about disaggregating the loading from the payment?
PN326
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, I suppose.
PN327
THE COMMISSIONER: Well, it's the - - -
PN328
MS SVENDSEN: The clauses actually currently preclude the payment of the casual loading by reference. So it's not a questionable matter, it's precluded.
PN329
THE COMMISSIONER: It's not an ambiguity.
PN330
MS SVENDSEN: No.
PN331
THE COMMISSIONER: No.
PN332
MS SVENDSEN: There's no ambiguity at all and - - -
PN333
MR BULL: And I don't think - you wouldn't even need witnesses.
PN334
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN335
MR BULL: Because it's a matter of what is - do you put in this review what appears to be the standard practice of this Commission is that, you know, the two things deal with distinctive issues - - -
PN336
MS SVENDSEN: There's a distinct - different entitlements, that's right.
PN337
MR BULL: - - - in the loading not being about full‑time and whatever, and.
PN338
THE COMMISSIONER: It's up to you how you prosecute the position.
PN339
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN340
THE COMMISSIONER: Or you bring witnesses or you don't.
PN341
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN342
THE COMMISSIONER: You all understand the principles by which these matters are determined. But there will be further directions set down, no doubt.
PN343
MS SVENDSEN: There will.
PN344
THE COMMISSIONER: So you can deal with that at that stage. But for the purposes of today, of my own notes having reviewed the matter yesterday, I didn't expect that there would be much utility in conversation around this because I couldn't see much overlap of interest, to be frank.
PN345
MS SVENDSEN: No.
PN346
THE COMMISSIONER: All right, well that deals with that. I will have that summary changed, which still says that the Part‑Time and Casual Bench is dealing with it and as we've established, it's not or hasn't. So we'll move on to the allowances other than on‑call recall which is now resolved. We've got for the HSU claims phone allowance, First Aid certificate, uniforms or laundry allowances and damaged clothing. Shall we start with the phone allowance?
PN347
MS SVENDSEN: I'm not doing very well here because I seem to be saying "We didn't get very far with this". No, we did actually have - we had conversations about the rest of these, more around damaged clothing and the - - -
PN348
MR BROWN: The phone allowance.
PN349
MS SVENDSEN: The uniform allowance intersection.
PN350
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN351
MS SVENDSEN: And some conversation around the phone allowance. The First Aid allowance we - I'm jumping, I know this, but I can kind of get it off the table about whether or not we can go any further with it; that the employers indicated that they were going to have some consultation with members and come back to us about whether or not there was any utility in talking about that. The phone allowance we talked around some caveats. The objection, if have accurately recorded this, was principally around refund of cost of purchase, being that they wanted some definite caveats around that but that their primary premise would be that an on‑call phone would be provided to the person who was on‑call, which is fine.
PN352
MR BROWN: Correct.
PN353
MS SVENDSEN: And so we had some conversations around how phone allowance may or may not work and of course I, having re‑read my notes, have noted that both of us were going to redraft a clause for consideration, which I haven't done. So the "both" bit certainly hasn't happened. Whether or not the employers have anything further in terms of thinking about that, I don't know.
PN354
MR BROWN: Yes, on the second page, Leigh, of the handout.
PN355
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, that would be right.
PN356
MR BROWN: We were trying to save paper.
PN357
MS SVENDSEN: All of them.
PN358
MR BROWN: Yes, it's the ones we talked about.
PN359
THE COMMISSIONER: Shall we stick with the phone allowance for now?
PN360
MR BROWN: Yes, certainly, Commissioner.
PN361
THE COMMISSIONER: All right.
PN362
MR BROWN: So I think where we were having a disagreement was where the phone allowance, when that would actually kick in. So the idea from the employers' side of things would be only the phone would have to be payable if you were to use your phone for the purposes of being on‑call. It wasn't necessarily there just to access your work roster because we say there's other mediums you can utilise to access your work roster.
PN363
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, like an email or?
PN364
MR BROWN: Or even just pin them up on the board and you can go write their rosters down when they're in next. So we would say the idea would be if someone was on‑call there would be a duty phone, so to speak. But at the same time as well if someone didn't want to carry around two phones, we would say that this amendment would give scope to enter into an agreement with the employer about how something would be refunded. The hurdle we were trying to overcome there would be some of the plans, Commissioner. If you pay $50, you get $800 worth of calls.
PN365
THE COMMISSIONER: Sure, yes.
PN366
MR BROWN: If someone spends $200 worth of calls so to speak, in the course of their duties, that wouldn't necessarily correspond to a $200 reimbursement.
PN367
MS SVENDSEN: Reimbursement would have to obviously be as it always was on the production of an account.
PN368
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN369
MS SVENDSEN: Not paid. Not just a "I've spent $200 on calls and got $50".
PN370
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN371
MS SVENDSEN: Or anything like that. Clearly the - - -
PN372
HE COMMISSIONER: The difficulty is in the modern era that - I mean just for a family member signed into another agreement recently, there are all this kind of flat rate, you pay a monthly rate, all your calls are included. There is no additional charge unless you go bananas with your data allowance.
PN373
MS CHAN: The bill sometimes itemises a zero depending on - - -
PN374
THE COMMISSIONER: Everything is zero.
PN375
MS CHAN: So as long as you don't go over your cap - - -
PN376
THE COMMISSIONER: But there's sort of no charge per se. Once you're in, you're in and you have that right to use the phone. We've sort of moved away from that notion that you get billed for every phone call.
PN377
MS SVENDSEN: I know you don't get a bill for every phone call, or rarely.
PN378
MR BROWN: Hence subsection (2) on that phone allowance, Commissioner. You just simply arrive at an agreement with the employer.
PN379
THE COMMISSIONER: But on what basis?
PN380
MS SVENDSEN: There would be no necessity for that clause because it doesn't actually provide an entitlement.
PN381
THE COMMISSIONER: There's no issue with Part (i) is there? So you can provide them with a - - -
PN382
MR BROWN: With a phone.
PN383
MS SVENDSEN: Absolutely.
PN384
THE COMMISSIONER: With a phone and they could give you a $50 Nokia because all they want to be able to do is ring the number and you'll answer it.
PN385
MS SVENDSEN: Absolutely no problem with that sort of thing in relation to provision for people being on‑call and phone allowance. I get that. On its face value I don't think there's anything we can agree to on that.
PN386
THE COMMISSIONER: So it's (ii)?
PN387
MS SVENDSEN: Well, in actual fact I don't even think that - I mean in fact this doesn't provide an entitlement to anybody for anything.
PN388
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes it does. You could give them a phone.
PN389
MS SVENDSEN: They could give them a phone or they could reach agreement with them about something else, which is what can happen now. So it's not providing them with an entitlement.
PN390
THE COMMISSIONER: No, I agree that's not an entitlement. It's - well, in terms of the discussion.
PN391
MS SVENDSEN: I mean if it said "For the purposes of being on‑call the employer will provide a phone" that actually provides them with an entitlement.
PN392
THE COMMISSIONER: You've constructed it the other way around. This is really to deal with the situation where as you put it the employee says "Well, I don't want to carry around two phones. I've got a perfectly good phone. I'd rather you rang me on that one". That's their right to say "I don't want to have to watch two phones, have two charged up and all that stuff." It's only in those circumstances - if that all gets too hard and they can't reach an agreement - - -
PN393
MS CHAN: Then we've got to provide a phone.
PN394
THE COMMISSIONER: Then they've got to provide a phone. So there's a right. You still fall back to the right to have the phone, but if you don't want to have the phone - - -
PN395
MR BROWN: You can have an agreement.
PN396
THE COMMISSIONER: You can have an agreement.
PN397
MS SVENDSEN: I'll think about it.
PN398
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, it's worth - - -
PN399
MS SVENDSEN: And I don't know if anybody else wants to say anything.
PN400
THE COMMISSIONER: Any other - - -
PN401
MR BULL: Usually allowances have an amount.
PN402
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN403
MR BULL: So $20 a month or $30 a month, I don't know. Provide a mobile phone and cover costs of any subsequent charges or pay $30 a month.
PN404
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, well that's got to be - $30 a month is probably the value of most entire phone plans.
PN405
MR BULL: Yes, I know that. So, you know, it's an entitlement. So if they want to be able to contact the employee, you know, outside work it's not unreasonable that they'd pay for the phone or at least a substantial proportion of the charges.
PN406
MR BROWN: But it's only in the absence of an employee not wanting to accept the provision of a mobile phone.
PN407
MS SVENDSEN: If that's the primary provision, but it isn't actually worded as a primary provision. It's worded as an alternative. I mean if you look at the uniform allowance for instance, it's "provision of uniforms or".
PN408
THE COMMISSIONER: No, I'm with you. What I'm contemplating is this is reframed to "The employer will provide". So instead of "either":
PN409
The employer will provide a mobile phone and cover the costs of any subsequent charges.
PN410
Right? And then instead of two it's if the employee prefers to use their own phone so they waive their right. They've got the right to the mobile phone, right? If they prefer to waive their right then they'll enter into an agreement. They've got the leverage because if it doesn't work out they end up back with the Nokia.
PN411
MR BROWN: The $50 Nokia.
PN412
THE COMMISSIONER: Is that reasonable, Mr McCarthy?
PN413
MR McCARTHY: I have nothing to add.
PN414
THE COMMISSIONER: No.
PN415
MR BROWN: We don't have a problem with that.
PN416
THE COMMISSIONER: That sort of idea?
PN417
MR BROWN: Yes. Yes, that's fine.
PN418
SPEAKER: Yes.
PN419
MS SVENDSEN: Now that's not bad.
PN420
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay.
PN421
MS SVENDSEN: Let me have a think about that.
PN422
THE COMMISSIONER: Have a think about that.
PN423
MS SVENDSEN: But yes.
PN424
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay, so we'll just park that and come back. Which one next, Ms Svendsen?
PN425
SPEAKER: Damaged clothing, was it?
PN426
THE COMMISSIONER: Or First Aid. Let's do First Aid - no, you've got damaged clothing on this one. Let's talk about damaged clothing.
PN427
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN428
THE COMMISSIONER: So these are your proposed amendments, Mr Brown, to the proposed clause by HSU?
PN429
MR BROWN: Yes, Commissioner.
PN430
SPEAKER: Following discussion.
PN431
THE COMMISSIONER: Following discussion.
PN432
MR BROWN: Following discussion, yes.
PN433
THE COMMISSIONER: And if they agree to these amendments, if the unions agree to these amendments, you're good to go?
PN434
MR BROWN: Yes, I think the second line, "Damaged clothing", I might not have actually track changed that because I think we were doing this internally. But essentially it's a bit of a deviation from what the HSU originally put in.
PN435
THE COMMISSIONER: Right.
PN436
MR BROWN: So "damage to or soiling of clothing or other personal effects", so what we're saying is damaged or soiling of personal clothing beyond what would reasonably be expected as part of their routine tasks.
PN437
THE COMMISSIONER: So that's a bit different as well?
PN438
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN439
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes. Yes.
PN440
MR BROWN: My apologies. We just felt that "soiling" was a bit open ended.
PN441
MS SVENDSEN: This is looking - I mean I have no difficulty with the reasonable cost of replacement and I have no difficulty with the premise that you're putting up in terms of protection. I'm just wondering whether "to prevent" should be "which prevents such damage or soiling" but I'm a little bit - I'm talking off the top of my head at the moment.
PN442
THE COMMISSIONER: Sorry, where is that?
PN443
MS SVENDSEN: In the second paragraph:
PN444
...or where the employer has provided protective clothing such equipment to prevent such damage or soiling of the employee's personal clothing.
PN445
THE COMMISSIONER: It could be - - -
PN446
MS SVENDSEN: I mean, I'm actually thinking of some of the gear that's provided. So plastic aprons which would be a fairly commonly used piece of PPE, although I don't know that it's really PPE quite frankly.
PN447
THE COMMISSIONER: Sorry, what was that?
PN448
MS CHAN: I'm not sure about the term PPE.
PN449
MS SVENDSEN: I don't think it - yes, yes. No, it's all right. I just shortened it and then thought what I was saying.
PN450
THE COMMISSIONER: What did you want to put in potentially? "Intended to" or something? Was that where you were going?
PN451
MS SVENDSEN: "Which prevents".
PN452
THE COMMISSIONER: Which.
PN453
MS SVENDSEN: I'm actually just thinking that - I mean that will probably prevent a lot of the damage but it might not prevent all of it, and I'm thinking of things like spills more than anything else, which is in fact the most likely form of damage to clothing that is not easily fixable and it - you know, because you're talking about bodily fluids and you're talking about blood is not that easy to get out.
PN454
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, yes.
PN455
MS SVENDSEN: At the end of the day, depending on when you're actually able to treat the item of clothing. If you treat it pretty quickly then it's not too bad, but as you're wearing it, treating it pretty quickly can often be hard to do in any form that would actually stop the staining. So it was really - that was the only thing I was looking at. So, yes, but I'm playing with words off the top of my head.
PN456
MR BROWN: We're happy for you when you can get behind a computer, Leigh, and if you want to have a bit more of a go and send something back for us to consider, I can do that.
PN457
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, okay.
PN458
THE COMMISSIONER: Were there any reactions to that though? It's a fairly simple change.
PN459
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN460
MS SVENDSEN: Again we're both talking off the top of our heads, so.
PN461
THE COMMISSIONER: It either - - -
PN462
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN463
MS CHAN: I mean, yes, it sounds like we're certainly much closer. At this point it's just tinkering with the words.
PN464
THE COMMISSIONER: Why don't you just take it from today? Are you happy for that just to be the proposal and subject to any views from any of the other - on the unions' side? That subject to this being further amended to read:
PN465
...or where the employer has provided the protecting of clothing equipment...
PN466
Delete the word "to" and insert "which" and then add the letter "S" to "prevent" such that it's "prevents". And subject to that there would be agreement, is that right?
PN467
MR BROWN: So removing "to", inserting the word "which"?
PN468
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN469
MS SVENDSEN: "Which prevents".
PN470
THE COMMISSIONER: That's right.
PN471
MR REID: So:
PN472
Where the employee has provided" - "employer has provided protective clothing which prevents such damage or soiling of the...
PN473
Yes, I don't see any problem there.
PN474
THE COMMISSIONER: No quibble with that? If they agree with that, are you agreed?
PN475
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, I think we can agree.
PN476
THE COMMISSIONER: And any other issues.
PN477
Have you got a copy of this now in Melbourne?
PN478
MR McCARTHY: Yes, and I'm happy to go with the HSU's views.
PN479
THE COMMISSIONER: All right.
PN480
Very good, we have agreement on the damaged clothing allowance. First Aid, has anything happened on that one?
PN481
MR BROWN: No, we haven't had the opportunity to properly survey our members on this point, Commissioner. All the other time taken was to go through the remote response and the on‑call. That was probably the more big ticket items.
PN482
THE COMMISSIONER: Sure.
PN483
Ms Svendsen or Mr Bull or Mr McCarthy, anything else on this? It has just been parked a bit for the moment.
PN484
MS SVENDSEN: It's obviously - and it has been parked, yes. We're waiting for a response from the employers because they haven't even said whether they will oppose it yet.
PN485
THE COMMISSIONER: Sure. Okay.
PN486
MS SVENDSEN: So they certainly haven't ruled it out, which from our point of view is positive. But they've also indicated that they need to consult before they could agree it or consider it.
PN487
THE COMMISSIONER: Is that a reasonable summary, Mr Brown, to nut it all out, need to consult?
PN488
MR BROWN: Yes, that's correct, Commissioner.
PN489
THE COMMISSIONER: Will respond by?
PN490
MR BROWN: Three weeks?
PN491
THE COMMISSIONER: All right, then we'll leave that one there. What else? Uniform and laundry allowance?
PN492
MR BROWN: I think the option was to take the damaged clothing in lieu of those two, Leigh?
PN493
MS SVENDSEN: Yes. It was an option that the uniform laundry was an option instead of damaged clothing.
PN494
THE COMMISSIONER: So they fall away?
PN495
MS SVENDSEN: So they fall away.
PN496
THE COMMISSIONER: All right. Thank you. That's it. Ceremonial leave, I'll make sure that that's - just to check with the employers, the ceremonial leave clause as it's drafted in the draft determination by the HSU, that is the agreed ceremonial leave clause?
PN497
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN498
MR REID: That is agreed.
PN499
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, so I'll make sure that goes into the exposure draft.
PN500
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN501
MR REID: What was the other one we parked?
PN502
MR BROWN: Sorry?
PN503
MR REID: What was the other one we parked momentarily?
PN504
THE COMMISSIONER: We're coming back to the phone allowance.
PN505
MR REID: Yes, the phone allowance.
PN506
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN507
THE COMMISSIONER: So we'll just go back to the phone allowance. So the employers are open to the alteration of that so that there's a right to a phone and the cost of any subsequent charges, but if the employee doesn't want to do that then you can enter into an agreement to do something else?
PN508
Do you want to talk to us about that?
PN509
MS SVENDSEN: Look, yes, I was just thinking about an alternate wording that was the "if not" provision and I just need to look - - -
PN510
THE COMMISSIONER: Do a bit of work on that?
PN511
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, do a little bit of work on it.
PN512
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN513
MS SVENDSEN: But I can probably put something back later today.
PN514
THE COMMISSIONER: All right, we'll leave that one then for the moment. So Ms Svendsen is just saying she needs to fiddle with the wording, open to that idea about "You'll get the phone or"?
PN515
MS SVENDSEN: Something.
PN516
THE COMMISSIONER: Something.
PN517
MS CHAN: And we can have a look at any concerns.
PN518
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, we'll see if we can get somewhere on that, even if we have a bit of a break and come back. But other than that, other than the phone allowance we've dealt with all the HSU issues. Correct?
PN519
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN520
MR BULL: Yes.
PN521
THE COMMISSIONER: And so we go to the United Voice which is really it's all sleepover, isn't it Mr Bull?
PN522
MR BULL: That's the main one.
PN523
THE COMMISSIONER: Except for there's another - - -
PN524
MR BULL: There's the sleepover claim, there's the laundry claim and then there's a claim about - - -
PN525
THE COMMISSIONER: Then the Cert III issue, yes.
PN526
MR BULL: The Cert III issue.
PN527
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN528
MR BULL: Yes.
PN529
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay, so we'll start with sleepover. Has there been any discussions about that?
PN530
MS CHAN: There certainly were.
PN531
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, have you made any progress?
PN532
MR BROWN: No, I don't think we did.
PN533
MS CHAN: I think we did raise a couple of our concerns about the clause 15.3 and the employers are of the view that we couldn't agree to the wording changing to a continuous span of eight hours. But we did want to see a status quo maintained, being between eight to 10 hours in terms of the span of the sleepover at 15.3(a). I don't believe we - - -
PN534
THE COMMISSIONER: So the reason for that is that sleepovers generally go to more than eight hours, or what is the?
PN535
MR BROWN: If it was just eight hours it would kind of lose its effectiveness as a rostering in terms of providing care. So I mean it could be eight but then again it could be 10, it could be nine, it could be anything in between. So we just - if it went to a space of eight that would we believe affect how it would operate.
PN536
MS CHAN: And we don't believe there's any kind of - no, I'll withdraw that.
PN537
MS SVENDSEN: I would if I were you.
PN538
THE COMMISSIONER: What happens if - - -
PN539
MS SVENDSEN: It's a provision of SCHADS. It's only eight hours, so that's why Margaret just withdrew that comment she was about to make before she made it.
PN540
THE COMMISSIONER: So this is the same as the SCHADS provision?
PN541
MS SVENDSEN: It's similar. Well, no, the two provisions aren't the same but they deal with the same issue. But, yes, they are the same.
PN542
THE COMMISSIONER: What happens if the sleepover goes over eight hours, Mr Bull?
PN543
MR BULL: I'm not quite sure.
PN544
MS SVENDSEN: It just means that it can only be rostered for eight hours.
PN545
MR BULL: It would be rostered for eight hours.
PN546
MS SVENDSEN: So it's a standup shift for beforehand and afterwards.
PN547
THE COMMISSIONER: So presumably it's overtime?
PN548
MR BULL: It's overtime. You get paid for the additional hours.
PN549
THE COMMISSIONER: So that's a no from the employers. Yes?
PN550
MS CHAN: I think we did feel that 15.3(c) was contentious, so the amendment "where staff facilities are unavailable the employee will."
PN551
THE COMMISSIONER: That part is okay?
PN552
MS CHAN: Yes.
PN553
MR BROWN: I think here we had a problem as well with the way that was crafted.
PN554
MS CHAN: Yes.
PN555
THE COMMISSIONER: You do? You don't?
PN556
MR BROWN: Yes we do.
PN557
MS CHAN: I think it's the words "may refuse" really. I don't think either - - -
PN558
THE COMMISSIONER: Sorry, where are we now?
PN559
MS CHAN: Sorry, 15.3(e).
PN560
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay.
PN561
MS CHAN: "An employee may refuse to perform work other than in an emergency".
PN562
THE COMMISSIONER: But what about 15.3(d)? You're okay with 15.3(c)?
PN563
MS CHAN: Yes, (c) was fine. I think (d) was okay.
PN564
MR BROWN: (d), yes.
PN565
MS CHAN: Yes, we thought that went without saying, but.
PN566
MR BROWN: Yes, that - yes, we thought that was for clarifying.
PN567
THE COMMISSIONER: I thought so, yes.
PN568
MR BROWN: So that's pretty much how it works anyway.
PN569
MS CHAN: Yes.
PN570
THE COMMISSIONER: That was my query. I presumed that was always part of the additional. But okay, (e)?
PN571
MS CHAN: So yes, the main concern was with the words "may refuse". I don't think really the employer parties are of the view that there's an expectation that the person would perform other than in an emergency, but it's really the word "refuse" that we took some issue with. So I think United Voice was going to have a bit of a think about how we might reword 10.3(e).
PN572
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN573
MR BULL: Isn't it clear that an emergency is why they're there? Otherwise they're asleep. They're not doing routine work.
PN574
THE COMMISSIONER: Can I just say that I struggle with how you reconcile (e) and (f). So on the one hand there's a right to refuse and on the other hand there's provision that says the employees can be directed to do exactly the same thing.
PN575
MS SVENDSEN: I think the two things that were - I'm not looking right at the clause at the moment. I'm just looking at the intention, and the two things that have been in contention about sleepovers is the scheduled work versus work that's unexpected or emergency, and there has been a significant escalation on the ground in both aged care and SCHADS of people being scheduled to do work during sleepover shift and that's the discussion that has generated the request for some changes around the sleepover provisions. So that sleepover is there where somebody is required to be available to attend to emergencies, unforeseen circumstances.
PN576
Emergencies is usually categorised as, you know, the fire alarm going off type emergency or something like that, and that's not - the intention is unforeseen circumstances as opposed to scheduled work. And the problem is around the scheduled work and scheduled work being included in people's sleepover, meaning they have to get up in the middle of the night and they know ahead of time that they need to get up, or that the employer requires them to get up to do some work. That's the issue that's being sought to be resolved. But how we resolve that is something that we certainly talked about quite a bit and that's where the wording has its genesis rather than anything else.
PN577
THE COMMISSIONER: All right.
PN578
MR BULL: What about - I'm new to this - an employee may refuse to perform other than scheduled work, work other than, or something like that, putting in the concept of scheduling in that sentence? Leigh, do you - - -
PN579
THE COMMISSIONER: But "schedule", is scheduled work - we all understand it in the general industrial parlance what it means but it doesn't mean anything in terms of the award does it?
PN580
MS CHAN: 15.3(f) already covers off on situations where somebody is doing scheduled work. It says that they would be paid the appropriate hourly rate from the start of the sleepover.
PN581
MR BULL: What about "The employee may refuse to perform work" comma "which other than scheduled work", "which is not scheduled other than in an emergency" or something like that? That's becoming rather unwieldy though.
PN582
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN583
MR BROWN: What kind of situation are anticipated that would come into play? So are we saying toilet breaks would be considered scheduled work?
PN584
MS SVENDSEN: If somebody requires toileting regularly during the night.
PN585
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN586
MS SVENDSEN: That's scheduled work. That is scheduled work and if that's a requirement because otherwise they're incontinent, which is generally what it's used to prevent, then that schedule - that person requires either to be in a facility that is staffed or that facility requires staffing because that scheduled work is available or is required. And that's certainly one of the sorts of things that is definitely scheduled overnight in residential facilities but there should be staff on duty on an active shift, not on a sleepover.
PN587
MR BROWN: Yes, absolutely.
PN588
MS SVENDSEN: So, yes, that's scheduled work and it wouldn't be once either. If it's toileting it's not once, it's multiple times.
PN589
THE COMMISSIONER: It's as needed.
PN590
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, and it's usually about two or three hourly.
PN591
THE COMMISSIONER: So you can't have a general refusal to perform that work.
PN592
MR BROWN: I think, Commissioner, we've discussed this. Let's say for example a carer simply wanted a glass of water. That's not an emergency per se. It might not be scheduled in but the employee would be within their rights under the way the UV have crafted this clause to say "No water for you. I'm not getting it. Go back to bed". Which in itself there has a number of problems, not necessarily from an award point of view but from the rights of the care recipients, the quality of care.
PN593
THE COMMISSIONER: What is the problem again about scheduled work? Just take me through that again. What precipitated the conversation?
PN594
MS SVENDSEN: What precipitates the conversation has kind of been a twofold move in terms of rostering shifts, and that has been towards having more sleepover shifts in residential facilities so that it's a lower cost. I mean it's a significantly lower cost.
PN595
MR BULL: Instead of night shifts.
PN596
MS SVENDSEN: Instead of a night shift, an active shift. And then there has been a subsequent increase after that because of the needs of residents to have work performed regularly overnight, and so there's an increase in the amount of work that's scheduled. Now it might be drugs or PEG feeding or attendance to incontinence.
PN597
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN598
MS SVENDSEN: All of those sorts of things as requirements. Even you know, requirements to kind of do pressure care on residents who are not very able to move. Well, none of those things are unplanned. None of those things are of an emergency or unexpected nature and they're being scheduled into sleepover shifts and the expectation of the sleepover shift is you go there and you sleep for eight hours and you are there to attend to what is unexpected and unscheduled by being unexpected. Look, I mean, I think the unplanned occurrences in an emergency, the concept around emergency work in this clause is actually fairly well identified. It's given up as - it's actually defined as being:
PN599
An unplanned occurrence or event requiring prompt action.
PN600
I don't know that you need it in the event requiring prompt action in reality because that by its very nature becomes emergency. But unexpected and unplanned is really the premise of what they're there to deal with. And so it's really making that clear that it isn't there to deal with scheduled medications or feeding or pressure care or whatever that happens to be.
PN601
MS CHAN: So a request for a glass of water or a situation where somebody doesn't normally need to be toileted during the night but on this occasion - - -
PN602
MS SVENDSEN: Would be unplanned.
PN603
MS CHAN: It would fall - - -
PN604
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, it would fall - I mean quite clearly if you read the definition of emergency as any unplanned occurrence then an unplanned occurrence is just that. The problem is the imposing of scheduled work. Look, I mean sleepover shift should really be used at places where (a) people are sleeping for the night so the residents are not up wandering - - -
PN605
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, and don't need - - -
PN606
MS SVENDSEN: - - - around.
PN607
THE COMMISSIONER: And don't need regular toileting and don't need medication.
PN608
MS SVENDSEN: And/or are self-caring.
PN609
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN610
MS SVENDSEN: If they need to get up and go to the toilet in the middle of the night, they do, but it's without assistance.
PN611
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN612
MS SVENDSEN: And that's - - -
PN613
THE COMMISSIONER: But you've just got someone onsite if something goes wrong.
PN614
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, and similarly you would very rarely have - I can't imagine an occurrence where a sleepover would be appropriate where someone would actually need to ask for a glass of water in reality because they would be effectively self‑caring. They just need people around to assist if they become confused and that sort of stuff.
PN615
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, yes. No, that's helpful.
PN616
MS CHAN: Again I don't - yes, I mean I think we're just coming back to the position that employers aren't - we understand the intention of the clause and we appreciate that there shouldn't be an expectation that they're going to perform work. But we really are struggling with that word "refuse" because the Commissioner has pointed out how that kind of sits with (f). I don't know if there's room to move on the word "refuse". Is there a better word that we can potentially use?
PN617
MR BULL: You could say "decline". That's a softer word. I don't know. It doesn't sound quite as bad.
PN618
MR BROWN: "Respectfully decline".
PN619
MR BULL: I don't know. If you want something - - -
PN620
THE COMMISSIONER: "I respectfully decline to do that work".
PN621
MR BULL: I suppose, look, you're talking about refuse. You know, (f) is an employee being directed by the employer. (e) is when just stuff happens.
PN622
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, but they can't sit together. You can't have (e) with (b).
PN623
MR BULL: Yes, well - - -
PN624
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN625
MR BULL: I mean I'm new to this, so.
PN626
THE COMMISSIONER: It probably needs to be looked at again back through this prism of - - -
PN627
MS CHAN: Yes.
PN628
THE COMMISSIONER: I completely understand the conundrum, if that's what is happening on the ground.
PN629
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN630
MS CHAN: And we appreciate the intention so we're willing to do something.
PN631
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, yes. Yes, it seems there's a shared interest there. I don't think the direction to - you can't have that refusal there. It's just inoperable. It's how you achieve the aspiration to not have them have sleepovers misused. I mean maybe you go back to that. Is that potentially a way through, Ms Svendsen, that - - -
PN632
MR BULL: We're just looking at point 4A where you get the one hour.
PN633
THE COMMISSIONER: Where?
PN634
MS CHAN: But my understanding of 15.4 was that it applies in emergency circumstances where somebody needs to perform work and that 15.3(f) is actually to cover situations where basically an employee is directed to perform what would otherwise be non - be scheduled work, I guess, because it's not emergency work.
PN635
MS SVENDSEN: Yes it's - I'm just trying to find - - -
PN636
THE COMMISSIONER: Really what you're wanting, if you step away from (e) so get rid of the:
PN637
An employee may refuse to perform work other than in an emergency.
PN638
So take that out, right? Really what you're looking to do is to deal with the circumstances around (f) being when an employee will be directed to perform work other than that of an emergency nature, and the conundrum is not having a situation where it's just done in the ordinary course.
PN639
MR BULL: I'm suggesting that (f) deals with directed work so you get paid what (f) tells you you get paid from the start or whatever is the balance of the shift. 15.4(a), you know, possibly if you deleted (e) then you've got 15.4(a) which says that any of these non-emergencies, which they deal with, undirected non-emergencies, you get paid at least an hour. So if you've got to get up and - - -
PN640
MS SVENDSEN: At overtime rates.
PN641
MR BULL: - - - get someone a cup of water which takes you 10 minutes, you get paid, you know, one hour for that at overtime rates.
PN642
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, so there's a price signal there to not abuse the provision.
PN643
MR BULL: Yes.
PN644
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, we're just having that conversation effectively and I think that that probably does deal with the reworking of 15.4.
PN645
MR BULL: So we could maybe delete (e) if there's an acknowledgement that - - -
PN646
THE COMMISSIONER: Not all of (e), just the - - -
PN647
MS SVENDSEN: Just that, yes, the first sentence.
PN648
MR BULL: Just the first line.
PN649
THE COMMISSIONER: The bold type. So you can get rid of that if 15.4 as amended was there.
PN650
MS CHAN: Or do you get rid of (e) and then what was in (e), the non bolded component?
PN651
MR BULL: We get rid of - - -
PN652
MS CHAN: Down to (f) - sorry.
PN653
MR BULL: We get rid of the first sentence:
PN654
An employee may refuse to perform work other than in emergency.
PN655
MS SVENDSEN: Which is the change.
PN656
MR BULL: So then we have the definition. (e) is just a definition for the purposes of this clause:
PN657
An emergency is an unplanned occurrence or event.
PN658
MS CHAN: It's just because nowhere in the clause is talking about an emergency before you get to (e).
PN659
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, you might want to link that to (f), the remaining words. That's what you're saying?
PN660
MS CHAN: Yes.
PN661
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, okay.
PN662
MS SVENDSEN: I mean we could obviously just reverse them.
PN663
MS CHAN: Yes.
PN664
MS SVENDSEN: So put at - - -
PN665
MS CHAN: That's what I was thinking.
PN666
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, (f) and (e) so that they flow a little bit better.
PN667
MS CHAN: Yes, or tack it on to the end of (f).
PN668
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, okay. But then - - -
PN669
MS SVENDSEN: The current provision in (e) is:
PN670
No work other than that of an emergency nature will be required to be performed during any sleepover. For the purposes of this clause an emergency is any unplanned occurrence or event requiring prompt action.
PN671
So it actually makes sense in (e) and then (f) is the caveat around direction to perform what amounts to scheduled work, although not called that but I can use that - if I use that term at the moment. If they are directed to perform scheduled work of any kind then either or applies. The works starts from that - sorry, the standup portion of their shift starts from that work or it finishes at that time of work. And then (f) deals with what happens when somebody is woken in the middle of the night and what payment is applied, and that is actually - I mean, that's a difference. It doesn't look much but it's actually different because the current clause provides for a whole range of different provisions depending on whether you're full‑time, part‑time or casual, and the proposal by UV provides for just a flat payment.
PN672
THE COMMISSIONER: Payment.
PN673
MS SVENDSEN: Well, the same terms apply to everybody.
PN674
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN675
MS SVENDSEN: The same provisions.
PN676
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes. No, 15.4(a) is significant in the sense that as I read it you wipe out all the other provisions. There is no (b), (c), (d) or (e).
PN677
MS SVENDSEN: That's right. That's exactly the intention.
PN678
THE COMMISSIONER: It's just 15.4.
PN679
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN680
THE COMMISSIONER: So it changes the payment regime, particularly for part‑time employees.
PN681
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN682
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes. Anyway, maybe we might have an employer caucus on that.
PN683
MS SVENDSEN: Think about it. Yes.
PN684
THE COMMISSIONER: Unless there's a reaction - I mean, just dealing with 15.4, that's possibly a significant change.
PN685
MS CHAN: And I'm not sure we considered that one.
PN686
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, so you need to have a think about that. All right, I don't think we can take that any further for the moment.
PN687
MR BULL: So the next one is the uniform one. That should be a little less contentious I imagine.
PN688
MS CHAN: So we have had a bit of a discussion about 18.3(ii) or (iii), I can't quite work out what it is. But whatever point 4 is on the United Voice proposal, draft determination, and I believe that the (indistinct) we have adopted during the (indistinct) was to maybe avoid any argument about how often uniforms are being laundered. It would be sufficient to amend the clause by deleting the words from "without having to launder" to the end of that sentence so "once a week" and otherwise including the word "weekly" before "agreed hours of work in a clean uniform" on the second line there, such that the clause would read or the amendment would read:
PN689
And as to the number of uniforms needed, the number of uniforms that allows an employee to work their weekly agreed hours of work in a clean uniform.
PN690
MR REID: Full stop.
PN691
MS CHAN: And full stop.
PN692
MR BULL: I don't mind that.
PN693
THE COMMISSIONER: It seems all right.
PN694
MS CHAN: But yes, naturally that has just got the implied connotation that - - -
PN695
MR BULL: It's sort of similar.
PN696
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN697
MS CHAN: - - - (indistinct).
PN698
MR BULL: So that's:
PN699
An adequate number of uniforms means the number of uniforms that allow an employee to work their agreed - - -
PN700
MR REID: "Hours of work in a clean uniform".
PN701
MR BULL: "Their agreed hours of work".
PN702
MR REID: "In a clean uniform".
PN703
MR BULL: Right.
PN704
MR REID: Full stop and then just delete the last - - -
PN705
MR BULL: Yes, but do we put the word "weekly" in?
PN706
MS CHAN: Yes, we do and it's either before or after "agreed".
PN707
MR BULL: We'll just put there "weekly".
PN708
MS CHAN: "Agreed hours of work".
PN709
MR BULL: "Agreed hours of work".
PN710
MR BROWN: "In a clean uniform".
PN711
MR BULL: Yes, that's fine.
PN712
MS CHAN: Yes.
PN713
MR BULL: I'm happy with that. Do you have a problem, Leigh, or?
PN714
MS SVENDSEN: No.
PN715
THE COMMISSIONER: So can I just get it from the top? So the first sentence stays as it is as per the draft determination.
PN716
MR BULL: I think there's a typo. It has got a - it might be three, sorry.
PN717
THE COMMISSIONER: That should be (iii)? Yes. So the first sentence:
PN718
Any uniforms provided by the employer to an employee remain the property of the employer.
PN719
That's no change to that. It would then read "An adequate number", do you want to read it out for me?
PN720
MR REID: Of uniforms?
PN721
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN722
MR REID: So:
PN723
Means the number of uniforms that allows an employee to work their weekly agreed hours of work in a clean uniform.
PN724
THE COMMISSIONER: Full stop.
PN725
MR REID: Full stop.
PN726
THE COMMISSIONER: Delete:
PN727
...without having to launder work uniforms more than once a week.
PN728
MR REID: Yes.
PN729
THE COMMISSIONER: Very good. All agreed on that? No further bidding.
PN730
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN731
THE COMMISSIONER: Sold. Apparently we've got the Cert III issue.
PN732
MS CHAN: I think we agreed to disagree on that one.
PN733
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN734
THE COMMISSIONER: I must admit I can't see that - that's one that will have to be arbitrated one would think.
PN735
MS SVENDSEN: Yes. We definitely looked at that provision, sadly, because you know, the employers just wouldn't agree with us on our reasonable - - -
PN736
MR BULL: Well, that has narrowed it down a bit.
PN737
THE COMMISSIONER: Look, that dispenses with the United Voice other than going back on the - we've got to go back on the sleepover issue and so what have we got to return to? Phone allowance?
PN738
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN739
THE COMMISSIONER: And sleepover.
PN740
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN741
THE COMMISSIONER: Look, we might take a break. How long would you like, sort of 20 minutes, half an hour?
PN742
MR BULL: Enough to get a coffee.
PN743
THE COMMISSIONER: Enough to get a coffee? Well, it's not quite half past 11. Let's say we'll come back at 10 to 12 and during that time you have a think about - the key thing to focus in on is the sleepover. I don't think we're going to resolve the eight to 10 hour issue. I get that. But ideally if we can, good to get to a point where that's the only issue at trial and we've fixed up this issue around - and it might be you need to have a think about the 15.4 proposal which does change the payment regime considerably. So your position on that might be "We can do part of that" or "none of it". Maybe if you can live with - you might be able to live with some change to it to the extent that it becomes a mechanism for providing a price signal to employers who it's alleged are abusing I suppose the sleepover provision - or misusing it is probably a better term. I withdraw abusing - in a way that it's not intended to be used, yes.
PN744
MR BROWN: Certainly.
PN745
THE COMMISSIONER: And in return for that the bolded type in (e) comes out and there won't be any capacity to refuse to perform work other than in an emergency. But it's a way of addressing that purported concern.
PN746
MR BULL: So the deal would be we get rid of refusal in (e) but we keep our 15.4.
PN747
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, but that's - - -
PN748
MR BULL: As what you call the price signal and that if they want to try it on and there's a level of demand that would necessitate an evening shift, then they can - - -
PN749
THE COMMISSIONER: But 15.4 is a significant change in terms of - - -
PN750
MR BULL: No, I understand that.
PN751
THE COMMISSIONER: - - - the payment regime for part‑timers and casuals, as you know. So the existing provision is kind of convoluted, I must say, but nevertheless it has been there for a while. So yes, you just need to have a think about it. If you can't agree with what the union's proposing in terms of 15.4, I'm presuming that there's some flexibility from them about that but it would be what can you do that will still deal with this price signal issue, and then there might be a way to find an accommodation through that.
PN752
Let's make it easy and let's just come back at noon. I'll see you at 12. Margot?
PN753
THE ASSOCIATE: Yes?
PN754
THE COMMISSIONER: Are you still awake? Are you enjoying all this?
PN755
THE ASSOCIATE: Yes.
PN756
THE COMMISSIONER: All right, if you could just turn off the tape. Thanks.
PN757
THE ASSOCIATE: Yes, I'm just doing that now. Okay then.
PN758
THE COMMISSIONER: Thanks.
SHORT ADJOURNMENT [11.31 AM]
RESUMED [12.02 PM]
PN759
THE COMMISSIONER: Do you want to start on phone allowance?
PN760
MR BULL: We're still on the sleepover one.
PN761
THE COMMISSIONER: We can go back to the sleepover, yes.
PN762
MR BULL: There was some discussion about this is - no one likes the word "refuse to perform work" I gather?
PN763
MS CHAN: No.
PN764
MR BULL: We could substitute - - -
PN765
THE COMMISSIONER: It's not winning fans, Mr Bull.
PN766
MR BULL: No. The current clause has the sentence:
PN767
No work other than that of an emergency nature will be required to be performed during a sleepover.
PN768
It has got the same meaning. It's just a bit - - -
PN769
THE COMMISSIONER: It's a statement of intent, yes.
PN770
MR BULL: It's a bit softer.
PN771
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes. That's what is in the current - - -
PN772
MR BULL: That's what is in the current, so we can put that in. I assume that what we want as 15.4 is not going to be agreed by the employers?
PN773
MS CHAN: I think we'd be hard pressed to agree to that addition.
PN774
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN775
MR BULL: Okay, well I can change the wording in (e) to make it softer because I can see your point that it does seem a little bit incongruous that, you know, you're refusing to do something and then the next clause is talking about being directed to do things. Then we'd have the fight about the price signal.
PN776
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, okay. So let's just go - these words of which you speak, Mr Bull, are in the exposure draft?
PN777
MR BULL: Apparently.
PN778
MS SVENDSEN: They are.
PN779
MS CHAN: So we're maintaining the status quo?
PN780
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN781
MS CHAN: On 15.3?
PN782
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN783
MR BULL: So it has got the same meaning. It's just a softer way of phrasing it really.
PN784
MS SVENDSEN: Here's the exposure draft.
PN785
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, I've got it.
PN786
MR BULL: You see:
PN787
No work other than that of an emergency nature will be required to be performed during any sleepover for the purposes - - -
PN788
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, and you've deleted that and inserted - - -
PN789
MR BULL: "The employee may refuse to perform".
PN790
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, so we go back to the status quo on - - -
PN791
MR BULL: We can go back to the status quo.
PN792
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN793
MR BULL: I suppose it gets that in-your-faceness out of the clause.
PN794
THE COMMISSIONER: Right, and so then just to be clear where we've got to is that we don't have agreement on - - -
PN795
MS CHAN: 15.3.
PN796
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes. Now there is this note after the current clause 15.1 and I skipped over that earlier:
PN797
Note the provisions of 14.4 will apply to the sleepover. An employee may refuse a sleepover in the circumstances -
PN798
Comma:
PN799
- by the way of 14.4(d) but only with reasonable cause.
PN800
Is there any issue with the note? That's an insertion isn't it by you?
PN801
MR BULL: Yes.
PN802
THE COMMISSIONER: We'll come back to that. Have a think about that, but in terms of 3(a) that the span for a sleepover be a continuous span of eight hours, that's not agreed.
PN803
MR REID: No.
PN804
THE COMMISSIONER: And the employers' position is that the existing 15.3(a) would remain?
PN805
MR REID: Yes.
PN806
MR BULL: What about the thing with the start, you know, (c)? Is that a problem?
PN807
THE COMMISSIONER: (c) was agreed as amended by United Voice. Yes?
PN808
MS CHAN: Yes.
PN809
MR REID: Yes.
PN810
THE COMMISSIONER: And as was (d) agreed as amended by United Voice.
PN811
MR REID: Yes.
PN812
THE COMMISSIONER: It's agreed that (e) will revert to the existing (e) in the exposure draft. (f) there's no change, and the proposed variation to clause 15.4 by United Voice is opposed and you would seek that the existing 15.4 remain the same. That's correct?
PN813
MR BROWN: Yes, Commissioner.
PN814
MR REID: Yes, that's correct.
PN815
THE COMMISSIONER: Now is there any - which means at the end we've got at this stage to be arbitrated the proposal or the variation of clause 15.4 and 15.3(a), and what about the note?
PN816
MS SVENDSEN: We think it's wrong - - -
PN817
MS CHAN: We're just trying to work out what the circumstances are at 15.4(d) - - -
PN818
MS SVENDSEN: It should be 15.3(b).
PN819
MS CHAN: That actually trigger the (indistinct) - - -
PN820
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN821
MS CHAN: I'm just confused.
PN822
MR BROWN: Yes.
PN823
MS SVENDSEN: That 15.3(d) references 15.3(e) but it should be 15.3(b) I think.
PN824
MR BULL: Sorry I - - -
PN825
MS CHAN: 15.3(b)?
PN826
MS SVENDSEN: Yes. I'll just make that note.
PN827
MR BULL: Yes, I'm sorry about that.
PN828
MS SVENDSEN: It's all right.
PN829
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay.
PN830
MS SVENDSEN: I just saw that.
PN831
THE COMMISSIONER: So it should read:
PN832
Note the provisions of 14.4 - - -
PN833
MS SVENDSEN: No, no.
PN834
MS CHAN: No.
PN835
MS SVENDSEN: At (d):
PN836
This allowance is in addition to any payment for hours worked during the sleepover and the free board and lodging provided by 15.3 -
PN837
Should be (b) not (e).
PN838
THE COMMISSIONER: B for Bob.
PN839
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, B for Bob.
PN840
THE COMMISSIONER: Right. Thank you.
PN841
MS SVENDSEN: And 14 point - - -
PN842
THE COMMISSIONER: So "Note the provisions of 14.4" which is the roster provision "will apply to the sleepover".
PN843
MS SVENDSEN: It said it would be rostered.
PN844
THE COMMISSIONER: What is the situation now? Are sleepovers rostered?
PN845
MS SVENDSEN: Yes. Yes, I think the note in relation to roster provisions is just that I'm making clear, rather than anything else. That's the only - - -
PN846
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay. Any issue with that?
PN847
MS CHAN: No, we're just still note sure of the circumstances contemplated by 15.4(d) either, the (indistinct) to a refusal. But, what, there hasn't been a mutually agreed addition for the allowance or - - -
PN848
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, I think that's it.
PN849
MR BROWN: So programming a sleepover during this, then someone would normally have their two days off?
PN850
MR BULL: They can refuse.
PN851
THE COMMISSIONER: Why do you need that? You've got it anyway. I don't know why you need anything other than the provisions of 14.4 will apply to your sleepover.
PN852
MS CHAN: Yes because, what, even point one would still apply, wouldn't it? And that's where the entitlement to (indistinct) in each week (indistinct) in each fortnight.
PN853
MR BULL: Well, it wasn't my idea in the first place.
PN854
MS CHAN: No.
PN855
MR BULL: I'm happy to get rid of it.
PN856
MS CHAN: I appreciate it.
PN857
MR BULL: So I'm just a mouthpiece.
PN858
THE COMMISSIONER: So you're happy with:
PN859
Note the provisions of 14.4 will apply to the sleepover.
PN860
Full stop?
PN861
MR BULL: Let me just have a look at it again. Yes, that gets it basically. That is a useful note because it's indicating that sleepovers are rostered.
PN862
MS SVENDSEN: Are rostered, yes.
PN863
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, I get that.
PN864
MR BULL: And they probably are anyway. Otherwise you could have a tedious industrial dispute about it at some stage. But that note just could avoid a tedious industrial dispute.
PN865
THE COMMISSIONER: All for avoiding tedium, tediousness.
PN866
MR BULL: Tedious industrial disputes. But what other sort are there?
PN867
MS SVENDSEN: None now.
PN868
THE COMMISSIONER: Most of them are riveting.
PN869
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN870
MR BULL: So maybe if we just have the first sentence and we can get rid of the refusing sort of circumstances contemplated? Yes, we're all in furious agreement?
PN871
MS CHAN: So are we just keeping the first sentence and - - -
PN872
MR BULL: Yes, we're just clarifying that - - -
PN873
MS CHAN: - - - (indistinct) it?
PN874
MR BULL: - - - sleepover work is rostered work.
PN875
MS CHAN: Yes.
PN876
THE COMMISSIONER: Is that okay?
PN877
MS CHAN: Yes.
PN878
MR BULL: So get rid of all the rest.
PN879
MR REID: Yes, okay.
PN880
MS CHAN: We're just having a (indistinct) but, yes.
PN881
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay then we only have in terms of the proposed draft determination of United Voice it's all agreed except for - - -
PN882
MR BULL: It's really eight hours, the price signal and the Cert III.
PN883
THE COMMISSIONER: - - - 15.3(a) - sorry, I was speaking.
PN884
MR BULL: Sorry, sir.
PN885
THE COMMISSIONER: Except for 15.3(a) and for 15.4 where the proposal of United Voice is to remove the entirety of the 15.4 provision and insert a new (a) which would have the effect of:
PN886
All work performed during the sleepover period prescribed at the overtime rate with a minimum payment for one hour worked.
PN887
And that would apply no matter whether the employee is full‑time. There's no change in that sense for full‑time employees as I understand it.
PN888
MS SVENDSEN: No.
PN889
THE COMMISSIONER: But there is a change for part‑time and casuals.
PN890
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, that's right.
PN891
MR BULL: Yes.
PN892
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, that's a fair summary, Mr Bull?
PN893
MR BULL: That's a fair summary.
PN894
THE COMMISSIONER: Thank you.
PN895
MR BULL: And you've described it as a price signal and - - -
PN896
THE COMMISSIONER: That's the endeavour.
PN897
MR BULL: Well, that's the mischief.
PN898
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN899
MR BULL: It's avoiding the slippage of sleepovers becoming a sort of - you know, when there's a choice between a night shift they pick the sleepover.
PN900
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, yes.
PN901
MR BULL: So there's some price signal.
PN902
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN903
MR BULL: If the work truly does deserve a night shift.
PN904
THE COMMISSIONER: I mean I would just observe that there's a couple of observations I'll make which cut in different directions for both employer and employee. One is the one that I guess cuts across your bow, Mr Bull, is that - just bear with me for a second. 15.3(e) is now back where it was which includes those words:
PN905
No work other than that of an emergency nature will be required to be performed during any sleepover.
PN906
Now on one view if you're to pursue - and that remains. If there's an issue about the errant use of the sleepover provision, well that's possibly an enforcement issue. That might be a view. I'm just speaking off the top of my head here, and obviously it would be a matter for the Bench ultimately to determine. But that would be one take on it, and in which case some sort of price signal is not required.
PN907
Alternatively there's a sufficient case run that notwithstanding that, that enforcement is difficult or, I don't know, for some reason the Bench is persuaded that there needs to be some sort of price signal, as it were, then I guess in that context you might want to contemplate - or you might not, I'm just raising it - whether there would be some halfway house in terms of what is proposed in terms of 14.4, which is I accept a pretty significant change. That there might be some component of that that you're prepared to wear, understanding that it is meant to be an exceptional thing.
PN908
But you could have a look at that subsequent to today. For the moment I'm going to be recording that we're batting on with that issue. But I wouldn't just - I'm basically asking the parties not to completely pack up on that issue because you might be able to find some - I don't think you can - I'm not suggesting you do this in terms of the eight to 10 hours because I just think that's just a straight it's either going to be eight to 10 or it's going to be eight.
PN909
I don't see how you'd deal around that, but you might be able to deal around this issue. Yes? But for the moment we'll be setting to arbitrate on that as it is. Okay, so we've just got the phone allowance to talk about. How did we go?
PN910
MS SVENDSEN: I haven't put this in writing but I'm more than happy to do so. I have had a quick look at phone allowances and general payments. This award didn't have on‑call allowances and didn't have phone allowances. Neither of those things were actually accounted for like they were in other awards. The main provision in other awards is for the payment, the rental payment and calls for landlines.
PN911
Choice's assessment of mobile - of, sorry, phone plans across the board this year was that you pay $30 a month for a landline phone before you make a call and that that's the standard rate. So I'd kind of be putting back a proposal that was - or a phone allowance rate that reflected the landline rate that was the normal provisions in modern awards for most phone allowances. So that it applied for either the mobile phone use or for the landline, whichever you required them to have and be contactable on. Or provide a phone.
PN912
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN913
MS SVENDSEN: But I can write that up.
PN914
THE COMMISSIONER: Maybe do that and then we have a look at it, yes.
PN915
MS SVENDSEN: Yes, and send it to you.
PN916
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes.
PN917
MR BROWN: Yes, we're - - -
PN918
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay, and we'll cancel more discussions about that. I think that's one that's resolvable really. All right so on that. All right, have we forgotten anything?
PN919
MS CHAN: I don't think so.
PN920
MS SVENDSEN: I don't think so.
PN921
MR BROWN: No, I think that's everything.
PN922
MR REID: First Aid. What are we doing with that?
PN923
MR BROWN: We need to - - -
PN924
MS SVENDSEN: No, you were going to come back - - -
PN925
MS CHAN: Three weeks.
PN926
MR BROWN: It's two to three weeks, yes.
PN927
MR REID: That's right.
PN928
THE COMMISSIONER: That's right, you needed to - - -
PN929
MR BROWN: Talk about it.
PN930
THE COMMISSIONER: - - - agree about that. That's still flapping in the breeze a little.
PN931
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN932
THE COMMISSIONER: All right.
PN933
MS SVENDSEN: Beautiful.
PN934
THE COMMISSIONER: Productive?
PN935
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN936
THE COMMISSIONER: We've got agreement on a substantial amount of things. We might get a little bit more. That's good.
PN937
MS SVENDSEN: Yes.
PN938
THE COMMISSIONER: Thanks for your participation and thanks for having the discussions that you obviously did before you got here on particularly the on‑call recall.
PN939
Any more from you, Mr McCarthy? You're all good down there?
PN940
MR McCARTHY: Yes, I'm good thanks, Commissioner.
PN941
THE COMMISSIONER: All right. What will happen from here is I will put out - I will draft up some notes recording what I understand to be the outcome of today and then an opportunity to respond to any errors I should errantly make and subsequent to that will be some programming.
PN942
MS SVENDSEN: Next year.
PN943
THE COMMISSIONER: Probably.
PN944
MS SVENDSEN: I'm just going on the basis of the other ones that are already into next year.
PN945
THE COMMISSIONER: I was just putting some dates in my diary for late November yesterday, so it's horrifying isn't it?
PN946
MS SVENDSEN: We've already got - I've got health awards that we sit for November and December already.
PN947
THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, right.
PN948
MS SVENDSEN: And SCHADS awards listed for February next year.
PN949
THE COMMISSIONER: Okay, yes, so that's - - -
PN950
MS SVENDSEN: Sorry, SESA not SCHADS.
PN951
THE COMMISSIONER: - - - probably most likely. All right, thank you all for your attendance.
PN952
MR REID: Thank you, Commissioner.
PN953
THE COMMISSIONER: We will be in touch. Have a nice day. Thanks, Margot.
ADJOURNED INDEFINITELY [12.22 PM]